Recognising the Song Thrush

The Song Thrush can sometimes be confused with a number of its close relatives, particularly the Mistle Thrush and sometimes female or juvenile Blackbirds. The differences between these birds are shown below

SONG THRUSH

1. Main Features

  • Warm brown upper parts (head, wings, tail, back).
  • Breast and lower parts buff, with narrow black spots.
  • Under wing (seen in flight) is light orange.
  • Juvenile birds are more streaky than the adults.

2. Song

  • This is one of the easiest ways of recognising the Song Thrush.
  • The Song can be heard from very early on in the year right through the spring.
  • The Song Thrush repeats each note or phrase two or three times, before it changes.
  • Flight call is a very quiet ‘tsip’..

3. Habits

  • Moves across the ground in short hops and runs, interspersed with pauses, standing upright.
  • Often seen in dense ground vegetation e.g. Shrub beds.
  • Uses hard objects, such as stones, as an ‘anvil’ to crack snail shells open.

 

Image5.gif (10501 bytes)

Image11.gif (4782 bytes)

MISTLE THRUSH
  • Larger than the Song Thrush, with a very upright stance.
  • White on outer part of tail visible when in flight.
  • Distinctly greyer and paler than the Song Thrush on its upper parts.
  • Spots are heavier and squarer than the Song Thrush’s.
  • Under-wing is pale white (visible in flight).
  • Song is like that of a Blackbird (a rich ‘fluty’ song) but is louder, similar in volume to the Song Thrush.
  • Its flight and alarm call is a ‘churring’,‘football rattle’ sound.
  • Often seen on the ground, in the open.

 

Image6.gif (15900 bytes)
BLACKBIRD
  • Female Blackbirds are sooty brown all over, much darker than the Song Thrush.
  • Their throats are pale and streaked.
  • Legs are dark, unlike the Song Thrush’s, which are pale.
  • Alarm call of the Blackbird is an excited ‘rattle’
  • Male birds are totally black, with a yellow beak.
  • Juvenile Blackbirds are a similar colour to the female but more speckled.

 

Image7.gif (24778 bytes)

Image9.gif (3727 bytes)

Back to "Saving the Song Thrush" page

Back to main page


You can e-mail me at: conserving.bevan@virgin.net