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1998 Early Years Development Plan

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION PROVIDED TO THE DFEE AFTER 2 FEBRUARY 1998

Assessment of Need and Admissions Policy - Statistical Information
On page 36 of the Plan, Section (ix) confirms that no child resident in Bristol would have to travel more than two miles to their nearest infant or primary school unless they chose to do so as a result of parental preference.
The appendices to the Early Years Development Plan and the development proposals indicate that data needs to be collected on non-local authority provision place value in order to provide a total number of places per ward.
As Bristol has a policy of three years of infant education, the pattern of reception class provision does not alter on a termly basis.
Apologies for the omission of the transport policy from the appendices - this policy is enclosed.
The Partnership has not considered the matter of a transport policy for children attending a non-maintained setting. However in view of the extent of existing provision within Bristol, there would not be a significant number of three year olds currently travelling any significant distance to attend provision.
Clearly the development proposals for extending provision for three year olds will take into account the supply and demand in a local area and the desirability of developing local neighbourhood services.
Under Bristol's current policy of three years of infant education, parents are able to delay their child's entry to reception until January or April but a place is not held open for the child and parents need to re apply when they wish their child to be admitted.
Re: Predictions of Places/Needs on Termly Basis
The table below re-arranges some of the information in the Bristol Review and Early Years Development Plan to show how places in the maintained sector can meet predicted need for nursery education places for eligible four year olds from 1 April 1998 to 31 March 1999.
The table sets out a theoretical position only - in practice parents exercise choice to make placements in other LEA areas and in the private and voluntary sectors - see main Plan p.34. This information demonstrates that the maintained sector could meet the need for places in every term except Summer 1998 where there is a small shortfall - 44. In practice the exercise of parental choice renders this figure insignificant - there are e.g. 100 vacant maintained nursery places in the city and a large number of three year olds receive nursery education provided by the LEA.
The geographical distribution of LEA provision reaches all areas of the city and no four year old would need to travel more than two miles for a nursery education place unless parents chose to do this. It is not currently possible to identify the number of places available in the private and voluntary sectors.
TERM BIRTH DATES NOS. OF CHILDREN ELIGIBLE FOR NURSERY EDUCATION PLACES NOS. OF PLACES AVAILABLE IN MAINTAINED SECTOR TOTAL NO. OF AVAILABLE PLACES

RECEPTION *

NURSERY CLASS/ SCHOOL

Summer Term >98 1.4.93 - 1.4.94 4,799 2,137 2,169 4,756
Autumn Term >98 1.9.93 - 31.8.94 4,717 4,959 2,619 7,578
Spring Term >99 1.1.94 - 31.12.94 4,670 3,395 2.619  

* This figure is calculated by subtracting from total number of places, number of children who will no longer be eligible for nursery education but will still be occupying reception class places.

Admissions
Page 36 refers to the policy on denominational choice for the maintained sector. Work on the Plan identified a perceived lack of nursery education places provided by Roman Catholic schools in the south area of the city. Any plans for expansion must take into account these factors.
The LEA does not see itself co-ordinating all admissions, list of providers will be available (via Avon Parents Network or directly) and parents will be able to select themselves. Day care admissions for Children in Need are co-ordinated via multi-disciplinary panels and this could include nursery education places in the future. The action plan recommends the creation of a `common registration of interest' when children reach two years not as a part of an admission process but as a way of assessing need.
Partnership and Co-operation
The production of the Early years Development Plan was based on extensive co-operation between all sectors and this is described in the main report. There are a number of recommendations concerning developing local provider networks - F4 (a) + (b), G7, I6, K3. There are a number of existing local networks and it will be the Partnership's responsibility to audit these and promote groups where none currently exist. Examples of co-operation across sectors would be joint training days between local nursery school and social services day nursery, networks developed around nursery school including independent day nursery and voluntary sector, plans to transfer social services day care to two primary school settings. In addition the bids for funding for child care grant submitted to the DfEE clearly demonstrate cross-sector initiatives and were developed by a working group with representatives across all sectors.
Quality of Provision
The City of Bristol has 105 schools with reception age children. Of these 9 are special schools. The large majority of the City=s four year olds are taught in discrete reception classes. There are few schools that are so small as to require separate YR and Y1 classes, though seven organise the pupils in this way as a matter of policy. The City does not at present have a stated policy for staffing ratios within reception classes, though such a policy is being developed as part of the Early Years= Curriculum Statement which is identified as a task within the Early Years= Development Plan. In practice, class size is largely dependent upon the extent of the additional needs element within the LMS formula. Some governing bodies, as a matter of policy, ensure that there is full time non-teaching assistance with each class of four year olds. Currently the smallest classes have 20 pupils, and the largest 36. The average class size for YR children is 27. In the main, classes are staffed with one full time teacher supported by other staff. Typically this would be a non-teaching assistant (NTA) for 15 hours each week. However, some of the larger classes which are generally in over-subscribed schools organise the pupils into one large class with up to 1.5 teachers. In the time that the part time teacher is absent the teacher is supported by a NTA. The LMS formula does not currently provide a weighting for four year olds in school, and hence there is no differentiation in financial provision for younger or older YR children.
The average staffing ratios for the smallest and largest reception classes as well as the average sized class are listed below. All classes have one FTE teacher and a proportion of General Assistant or Nursery Nurse time allocated to them.

Smallest Classes i.e. 20 pupils

Average staffing complement is 1 : 9 FTE i.e. staff/pupil ratio of 1 : 10

Average Sized Classes i.e. 27 pupils

Average staffing complement is 1 : 7 FTE i.e. staff/pupil ratio of 1 : 16

Largest Classes i.e. 36 children (one class only)

Staffing provided is 1 : 9 FTE i.e. staff/pupil ratio of 1 : 19

Funding of Providers
Grant will be transferable between settings on a termly basis.
Special Educational Needs/Disabled Children
The LEA has accepted responsibility for ensuring that initial training is available for providers in the non-maintained sector - this is the subject of a bid for funding within the City Council. The educational psychology service will need to support providers in relation to individual children. There are two joint financed projects aimed to promote the inclusion of disabled children in mainstream services and these posts are able to support and train providers.
Provision of Education to 3 year olds
Assurance can be given that any plans to extend places for three years will take into account non-maintained settings' ability to expand.
Informing Parents about Early Years Education
Avon Parents Network is the local information service now jointly funded by Education and Social Services Committees. APN has been commissioned to produce a leaflet for parents regarding early years policy for four year olds. They currently provide basic literature and also run a Parents' Telephone Helpline. As many places for four years are available in reception classes the Bristol City Council Parents' Guide to Primary Education will need to include reference to Early Years policy when it is issued for the 1999/2000 school year.
A full list of providers who are part of the Plan will be available from Avon Parents Network who are also able to provide more general child care information including advice re top-up funding. APN is a voluntary organisation with its own management committee. Independent from all sectors, it provides information only and does not seek to influence parents' choices. Providers lists will also be available in local libraries and we are exploring space on the City Council's web site.
Members of the City Council's services have had general briefings. There have also been articles in the local press.

 

 

 

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