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After
more than eight years of infertility, caused by my partners sever
antisperm antibody problem, we finally decided to move on to Donor
Insemination treatment. During the last two years since the problem
was diagnosed, we have undergone an exhaustive round of tests and
treatments culminating in the physical, emotional and financial
strain of three failed IVF/ICSI and three failed frozen embryo cycles.
During
this unhappy time, knowing that ours was a male factor problem,
we had plenty of time to consider DI. Right from the very beginning
we both felt that we would definitely prefer a known rather than
an anonymous donor. We were also aware, especially through membership
of the DI Network, that nearly all couples in this country opt for
anonymous donor treatment, and that there are a great many very
happy families that have resulted from this treatment. Our decision
to opt for a known donor was based purely on our personal feelings,
although I also found information in an American book on infertility
(see below) very helpful.
We
had two main reasons for opting for a known donor. The first was
that we felt very strongly that we wanted any child born as a result
of such treatment to have the right to know who his/her biological
parent was, much as many adopted children do. We were already very
clear that any child born would be told from an early age about
having a donor parent. The decision to tell the child who the donor
was would obviously have to be made very carefully and at an appropriate
age and time. Our second reason for choosing a known donor was a
more personal one. I simply felt happier about carrying a child
whose biological father was someone I know and liked, rather than
someone who had been chosen anonymously, however carefully matched.
Having
made this decision, we then had to find a donor - not an easy task!
Our main criteria included finding someone who already had children;
who we felt could cope with the feelings involved with becoming
a donor; whose wife or partner was in full agreement with the idea;
who was physically healthy; who was reasonably physically similar
to my own partner and most importantly, someone who we really liked.
Of course asking someone to be a donor for you is not the sort of
subject easily brought up around the dinner table! In the end, we
simply made our situation generally know to quite a large number
of people and waited to see what would happen. We were very lucky
and received two offers. The first was from someone without children
and we had to say no. The second, however, was from someone whom
we both felt very good about and who fulfilled all the above criteria.
I was
very aware that we would not be the first couple in the world to
receive this sort of 'help' from a friend or relative, and that
'do-it-yourself' techniques of self insemination were not difficult
to find out about. This is definitely a worthwhile option to consider,
although I would stress the importance of thorough medical checks
and also considering the legal implications as children born in
this way are officially the child of the donor.
We
felt, however, that we wanted to receive our DI treatment with our
know donor through a hospital in the same was as anonymous DI treatment
is carried out. This gave us the advantage of being able to have
scans, HCG injections and carefully-timed inseminations. It would
also mean that any children born would be legally the child of my
partner and not the donor, although we also took out a separate
legal agreement covering aspects of confidentiality etc., through
a local solicitor.
Organizing
this took quite an unbelievable amount of time and energy. Firstly,
we had to find a donor bank that was willing to accept our donor
and carry out all the necessary tests. Secondly we had to find a
hospital licensed to carry out DI treatment who would accept our
arrangement. After several rejections we finally found a hospital
in London which was willing to do both. Their conditions were reassuringly
stringent. The donor couple and ourselves were both consulted and
counseled thoroughly. Our donor was tested for everything an anonymous
donor would be tested for, including HIV, cystic fibrosis and hepatitis,
as well as having tests on sperm quality and freezability. (It is
worth noting that a large number of men who are otherwise completely
fertile, have sperm that does not freeze very well).
We
were lucky - our donor 'passed' with flying colours! He then donated
sperm over a month for four months. Six months later he was re-tested
for many of the above diseases and then the stored sperm was finally
released from incubation for our use. During this waiting period
we managed to persuade our local hospital, again after consultations
all round, to treat us, thereby saving us a 500 mile round trip
every month.
We
have just ahd our third treatment and are keeping our fingers crossed.
It is very difficult waiting. Should we be lucky enough to conceive
a child in this way, we certainly plan to maintain regular contact
with our donor and his family, and at a time appropriate to all
concerned, to be open about this child's origins. It has been quite
a struggle to get the treatment we wanted, where we wanted and when
we wanted it. It was also quite expensive as we had to pay for all
tests, consultation, counseling and legal fees. I do feel, however,
that it was worthwhile. This is what we both wanted and surely that
is everybody's right to strive for.
For
any couple considering a donor I am very happy to be contacted through
DI Network.
Useful
reading: Beyond Infertility, Susan L Cooper and Ellen S Glazer,
Lexington Books, New York ISBN 0-02-911813-1
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