The Guys of Bottesford, Leicestershire

The Coat of Arms of Lieutenant John
Percy Hugh Guy *
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Preface
The Guy family from, it seems, the
time of Domesday, 1086, have by and large dwelt and
farmed in a relatively small, by today's standards, area of north
Leicestershire. It also appears that they have been a moderately religious
family who, like a lot in their time, hope for a future life after death
secured by offerings to the church. This practice although at one time
widespread now seems to be dying out.
Possibly due to the owning and
renting of land there is an almost unbroken record of the family through the
Wills left, one can trace the fortunes through good times and hard times to the
present day. One tragedy by no-means unique to this family was the loss of a
son in the second world war, this instance hit my
grandfather hard as he was only too aware that the untimely death of his son
spelt the end of this Guy lineage in tail male.
When you read this account of the
Guys take a few minutes to dream, as this is not just a list of names, but an
account of lives in times gone by. When men and women lived and struggled to
survive in both happy times and also times of plague, war and authoritarianism.
We are free, we enjoy a reasonably easy life of affluence, they fought every
day for, or against their Lords and the will of nature.
I have included not only photographs
of the family members, where possible, but also photographs of the gravestones
and plans of the churchyards. As, far from them being eternal resting places it
now seems that the authorities have a right to move not only the headstones and
memorials but also to re-inter the remains if it is deemed necessary. A
practice I heartily oppose.
I hope that even if you have no
interest in this pedigree yourself, you pass down the knowledge and keep it up
to date.
Introduction
In 1086 in the FRAMLAND Wapentake WIDON
DE CREDVN (Guy de Credun) and later his great
grandson holds 8c. of land in Stonesby
from the King. He also holds 21/2 of land in
White's Leicestershire & Rutland
Directory 1863 notes the following in the section about the Domesday
Book (Pg.40)
Wido de Credun
...........................3
His inheritance passed by a female to
the family of the Vaux and afterwards by another female to the Lords
Roos, ancestors of the present Duke of Rutland.
Sometime in the years 1124-1129, the
darkest period of English history, the assessments, which form the LEICESTERSHIRE
SURVEY, were taken. This shows ALAN
DE CRAON 21/2 carucates of
land at
"About 1190 Robert Fitz-Parnell was lord of the manor of
As yet there is no link to tie in
these Guys with the present day lineage, but as the name was uncommon in those
days, it is possible that with usage became a surname for the family who still
own land in this area of the county.
The earliest proven ancestor so far
discovered is ROBERT
GYE born circa 1450 from whom descend the Guys of
Bottesford, Claxton and
From Robert Gye,
we can trace an unbroken descent to the present day including many collateral
lines. In particular there are Wills from as far back as Robert Gye’s son, also called Robert, for a period so far traced
of 250 years to 1723. They show the fortunes of the Guy family through good
times and not so good times; giving a picture of a family who, for the most
part, stayed in a comparatively small area of
* The phrase
"Coat of Arms" is in reality a misnomer, as a Coat of Arms is a surcoat worn on top of armour, the correct term should been
"the achievement".
Lieutenant Guy used his "arms" in the time honoured tradition, as
Battalion Intelligence Officer, to enable his men to quickly locate his
position by the banner flying above his slit-trench. This may have been the
last time a individual's "coat of arms" was
used in battle.
Copyright Guy
Etchells © 1998 - 2001 All rights reserved.
Permission is granted for all free
personal and non-commercial uses. It is my intention to make all data contained
herein freely available for all private, non-profit and non-commercial uses.
Commercial use of any portion contained herein is expressly prohibited.