Hearth is always looking at ways of
improving its service to its tenants, and it is always considering
new buildings at risk across Northern Ireland. This page contains
information about recent issues.
College Green House opened (Jan
2006)
Five years ago, when Hearth had just
acquired a long lease on the building, College
Green House was unlisted, in poor condition and about to be
put under a closing order because it didn't meet the regulations
for a house in multiple occupancy. It had been a substantial private
house at one time, but been converted into flats in the 1930s
and gradually declined. Seventy years earlier its elevation to
College Green had been hacked about when picture windows were
inserted and many rooms were subdivided, and to many people passing
it casually it would have looked a fairly banal building. However
its Botanic Avenue elevation was complete and it was obvious that
it had the potential to be restored once again as a fine building
in a very important conservation area.
Hearth carried out research on the
building, and we were able to make a case for having the building
listed, then sought funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund which
was granted in 2003. Once planning permission had been received
we were able to start work in the autumn of 2004 and the building
was opened in January 2006 by Dr Garret FitzGerald and Dame Jennifer
Jenkins.
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New Hearth brochure (Dec 2005)
Every five years Hearth brings out a quinquennial report
(just as the owners of many other historic buildings do), and
our new report is now available. Now covering over 25 years of
work, the new brochure runs to 80 pages with most of the buildings
we have worked on illustrated in it in full colour. Copies are
now available from us at £2.50 including postage and packing
(UK only).
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Death of Sir Charles Brett (Dec
2005)
The death of Sir Charles Brett on 19 December marks
the end of an era for Hearth, as for many other organisations
with which he was involved. He was Hearth's first Chairman and
when he returned after a spell looking after the NI Housing Executive,
he also became its third. He was involved for many years in both
Hearth's parent bodies (the National Trust and the Ulster Architectural
Heritage Society), and long after he stood down from the committee
he remained deeply interested in Hearth.
Hearth's twin aims of restoring historic buildings
and providing good quality housing came directly from Sir Charles'
interests in aesthetics and in socialism. He was inspired to set
up Hearth by looking at the work of the Little Houses scheme set
up by the National Trust for Scotland, but his dual enthusiasms
would almost certainly have led him to the same conclusion in
any case.
His many books were always published under the name
of C E B Brett, but he was universally known as Charlie Brett.
The familiarity reflected the fact that, however daunting Sir
Charles may have appeared to people who did not know him, to his
friends in the fields of housing and architectural conservation
Charlie was unfailingly supportive, often very kind, and mischievously
humorous.
Charlie left his mark on many aspects of life in Northern
Ireland, and he did so because he believed passionately in the
value of local places and people. He may have had an intellectual
range that spread from Paris to the Crimea and from the ancient
classics to contemporary literature, but he never despised the
buildings and the people that were around him in his everyday
life. He was a great humanitarian as well as an aesthete, and
we are all much the richer for having known him.
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Portrush Town Hall restored (Nov
2005)
Five years after Hearth joined the campaign to save
Portrush Town Hall the restoration
of the building has been completed by Hearth in association with
Coleraine Borough Council. The project cost around £1.5m
and was assisted by a major grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund.
The building has been extensively renovated, including re-roofing,
replacement of weathered brick and stonework, demolition of a
1950s extension and addition of a new gable in more appropriate
style. Internally, the building has been replanned to increase
green room space and improve the facilities for drama groups using
the theatre in the former assembly room. The insertion of a lift
and increased toilet facilities, and restoration of the former
council chamber and meeting rooms, means that the building will
serve its community for many years to come. For details of the
building works, click here.
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Court Street planning appeals
(Sep 2005)
When we restored our two houses in Court Street Newtownards
it was our hope that they would set an example that might be followed
by other owners to bring back one of the best terraces of houses
in the town. Unfortunately quite a number of the buildings had
been unsympathetically altered into shops, and as part of the
Second Survey of listed buildings currently being undertaken in
the province, it was recommended that a large proportion be de-listed
as no longer of sufficient quality. While accepting that many
of the houses are not individually of listable quality, we believe
strongly in their group value and have been trying to argue that
they should remain listed as such.
At the same time as the argument about their listing
goes on, a developer known as Castlebawn Ltd is proposing to convert
the historic bawn at the rear of the houses into a shopping centre,
and seeking to get access to it by demolishing parts of the Court
Street frontage. Hearth has been represented at a number of planning
appeals over the group, most recently one this autumn. Two good
houses (on the left in the above picture) beside Hearth's pair
have been acquired by the developers and outbuildings behind them
were demolished without authorisation; this appeal concerned the
possibility of development to their rear. While not arguing that
all the houses in the street should remain residential, Hearth
is concerned that the street should remain pleasant to live in
- our houses have an attractive and very secluded long garden
behind them (see below) - and that the context of our (still listed)
houses should remain unaltered.
Jan 2006 - The Planning Appeals Commission in its
finding on the September hearing has recognised that the street
is still listed and that the proposal to develop at the rear of
the neighbouring houses was inappropriate. The battle will continue
as further applications are submitted, but the importance of context
in protecting the remaining listed buildings in Court Street,
the neighbouring Priory and the scheduled bawn wall has been established.
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Curfew Tower Awards (Aug 2005)
Although Hearth no longer owns the Curfew
Tower in Cushendall which it restored in 1993, we remain its
ground landlord and are happy to assist its owner, Bill Drummond,
in placing artists in it and helping to maintain the building
which is now an artists' residency. One of the conditions of artists
staying there is that they should leave behind a part of their
work, and this year for the first time there was an exhibition
of the work and the chance for local people to vote for their
favourite piece of artwork. Given the range of the work from conceptual
to musical and computer work to photography, the choice was never
going to be easy, but one day in August the First Annual Exhibition
of work at the Tower took place. The prize, which was won by Peter Richards for a stunning image
of the Tower made by a large pinhole camera, was a bronze sculpture
of the tower designed by Rosemary McAlister of Cushendall. Peter
was later presented with the award at a ceremony at the National
Trust's Patterson's Spade Mill (another Hearth restoration) when
its wooden base was branded with specially designed tools.
More McMaster Street history
(July 2005)
We have been particularly fortunate in being given
historic photographs of McMaster Street
(see Patricia Massey's photos which
were given to us on completion of the project). Another former
resident of the street, Yvonne Burrows, e-mailed us from Canada
where she is now living and has provided more photographs from
her album. Read more about them by clicking here.
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Castle Upton receives RICS Award
(April 2005)
We were delighted that our scheme at Castle
Upton won a Commendation in the recent RICS Conservation Awards
at the Waterfront Hall in Belfast. The standards at such competitions
can be very high, and inevitably the judges will tend to be more
impressed by larger and more expensive projects, and our lodges
at Castle Upton are almost invisible from the street and very
modest in scale.
The scheme also featured as 'Development of the
Week' in the national magazine Inside Housing in July.
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Wallace Park lodges completed
(Mar 2005)
The gate lodges at each end of the linear Wallace
Park in Lisburn have now been acquired from the City Council
and restored by Hearth. The Belsize Lodge had been modernised
about fifteen years ago but then deteriorated and had been vacant
for a number of years; the Magheralave one was burnt out in 2000
after being vacant for some time and required more extensive works
includng partial rebuilding. Around the time work started there
was controversy about a local hockey club building new pitches
at one end of the park - innocuous enough you might have thought,
but the pitches would have been surrounded by floodlights and
high fencing, so we joined with the objectors. Fortunately the
club was able to find other premises, and Lisburn City Council
is now planning further restoration of the Wallace Park in view
of the increased public profile it has developed.
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Research assistant (Jan 2005)
We are pleased to be able to provide a work placement
for Edel McElduff, a student doing the MSc in Rural Development
at the Gibson Institute for Land, Food & Environement at Queen's
University. During her stay of about three months Edel will work
on a questionnaire to our tenants and help with historic research
on some schemes.
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Hair jewellery (Feb 2005)
The internet throws up some unusual connections. A
jeweller in Mississippi contacted us about a piece of "hair
jewelry" which she had come across, wanting to know more
about Castle Upton where we had restored
the gate lodges and wondering if a museum might be interested
in purchasing the piece. The slightly macabre festoon of hair
had belonged to Caroline Upton, youngest daughter of Henry Third
Viscount Lord Templeton, who died in 1874. We were able to put
the jeweler in touch with the present occupants of the house,
and also with the Ulster Museum which has a large collection of
Irish jewelry.
Around the same time our Director, Marcus Patton, encountered
a letter written by the then Lord Templeton to one of his ancestors,
HF Thomas, thanking him "for the pocket handkerchief he had
been called to recover by the kind attention of Mr Thomas".
It's the kind of thing you might think twice about putting in
an e-mail nowadays, but in 1882 one posted a letter to say thank
you for such a trivial incident.
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Guide to Lisburn Historic Quarter
(Dec 04)
From time to time Hearth is asked to undertake projects
which are not directly building-related. One such was the commission
to prepare a Conservation Guide for the Historic Quarter of Lisburn.
The initial plan from Lisburn City Council was to have a design
guide, but it was argued that that suggested a plan for new buildings
rather than an analysis of what made the old buildings distinctive,
and the brochure also had to cover some of the common isues regarding
repair and mainenance of historic buildings. The guide was launched
at a ceremony in Lisburn's Linen Centre in December.
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Assistant Director appointed
(Sep 2004)
Following a review of Hearth's plans for the future,
the Committee has decided to appoint an Assistant Director with
a view to expanding our capabilities on both the housing and the
architectural fronts. A challenging specification was drawn up
and we are pleased to welcome Siobhan Brown to the new post.
Siobhan is an architect with conservation experience
and a particular interest in sustainable technology. She also
has a strong interest in the people who live in her schemes and
was drawn to Hearth's twin aims of restoring historic buildings
and providing social housing. She comes to us from Consarc where
she had been working in the conservation team, and while her primary
job will be developing new schemes, she will also be very much
involved with maintenance and housing issues.
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Crab apple jelly (Aug 2004)
When planning the gardens round our buildings we often
carry out research into the kind of plants that might have been
available at the time the building was constructed, but never
have we planted for edibility. However we were delighted when
one of our tenants at Camden Street presented us with a jar of
translucent crab apple jelly made from the fruits on the little
apple tree we planted there twenty years ago. If there are any
tenants out there interested in making quince jam, rhubarb tarts
or nettle soup do let us know!
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Mill Cottage (February 03)
Work has started to restore Mill Cottage, a small cottage
just outside Downpatrick. Another building that was once intended
for the Rural Cottage Holidays project, its owners decided to
proceed with the restoration on their own and hope to open it
as a holiday cottage later in the year. Although a modest and
simple building, like every old building it has a story to tell;
for further details, click here.
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Tillie & Henderson's (December
02)
On the night of 4 December a masssive fire raged through
the B+ listed former shirt factory of Tillie & Henderson in
Londonderry, and for some weeks it dominated the news in the city.
Could it be restored or would it have to be pulled down, changing
for ever the face of the city as you arrive into it from the Waterside?
Would the developers get their approval for a new hotel on the
site by fait accompli, or would the planners listen to the views
of engineers who said the buildinjg was still structurally stable?
Would the unanimous views of Derry City Council and the Historic
Buildings Council who called for the building to be restored be
heeded, or would the cry of Roads Service that they couldn't open
roads round the factory until it was made safe take precedence?
Hearth joined in discussions with the local Foyle Civic
Trust and others interested in forming a building preservation
trust for the city, and we were firmly of the view that the building
was capable of restoration. We offered to act as a caretaker till
the local trust could be set up, by initiating a feasibility study
into possible uses for the building, exploring the most practical
ways of carrying out holding repairs and seeking funding for its
restoration. Sadly, at the beginning of January the developer
moved bulldozers in, and without having obtained listed building
consent has demolished the entire building. This raises a lot
of political questions which are not Hearth's area, but further
details can be found on the Ulster Architectural Heritage Society's
website.
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Sentry Hill finishes (November
02)
The restoration of the Victorian farmhouse at Sentry
Hill for Newtownabbey Borough Council moved steadily through the
year and finished ahead of time thanks to the smooth management
of main contractors Martin & Hamilton. Hearth's work here
was essentially a first phase of the restoration, with the Council
using its own labour to carry out the final decoration and specialist
conservators on wallpaper and furniture being employed directly
by their Museums staff.
The building is getting plenty of time to dry out and
stabilise before the furniture is put back in the house and it
is not planned to open it till the end of 2003. For further details,
please click here.
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Blackhead Light House (October
02)
Having acted as architects on the Irish Landmark Trust's
first project in Northern Ireland at Ballealy Cottage, Hearth
was pleased to be asked to look after their second scheme at Blackhead
Light House, which in true Irish fashion is situated just north
of Whitehead, in Co Antrim. However while Ballealy is situated
in a secluded wooded location, Blackhead is completely open to
the elements on an exposed cliff face, and contractors J S Dunlop
are having to face severe exposure to the elements in re-roofing
the lighthouse-keepers' cottages which are being converted into
holiday homes. For further details of the building, click here.
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A Topiary Challenge (September
02)
It's always fascinating to come across old photographs
of a building you know, and the new owners of Ivy
Cottage were delighted to be able to get copies of photographs
showing their house as it had been some fifteen years ago, when
it was still occupied or not long empty.
Although a formal porch has replaced the rambling rose
that used to climb round the front door, the building itself has
changed little in its renovation, but the garden had become completely
overgrown, and we had not been aware that it formerly boasted
a splendid piece of topiary in the shape of a large corkscrew
bush, probably a yew. Although it took longer than expected, the
house has been finished in less than two years - but putting the
yew tree back will probably take more like two hundred! However,
the gauntlet has been thrown down and no doubt they will rise
to the challenge...
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A Hat Trick of Awards (May 02)
It is thirty years since the DoE established its first survey
of listed buildings, and to mark the occasion Environment &
Heritage Service:Protecting Historic Buildings, as the former
Historic Monuments and Buildings Branch of the DoE is now known,
made awards to thirty recent restoration schemes. Dermot Nesbitt,
Minister for the Environment, presented certificates to the thirty
building owners, and Hearth was delighted to receive awards for
two of its schemes - College Square North
and Curry's Cottage - while also being
able to share in the glory of the Irish Landmark Trust's scheme
at Ballealy Cottage, for
which Hearth had been architects. Click on the scheme names for
further details.
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History isn't always pretty (Feb
02)
Seaforde tenant Mrs
Marie McCormick has embarked on writing a history of the village,
and has told us of a grim story from the early days of Seaforde,
when John Gallagher who had worked for the Forde family was killed
in 1870, and his neighbour, who lived in the gatelodge to the
estate, was found guilty of his murder. The newspapers of those
days gave very detailed accounts of the news, and the full gory
details can be read here.
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Sentry Hill (Jan 02)
In 1999 Hearth prepared a report for Newtownabbey Borough
Council on the possible restoration of Sentry Hill, a mid-19th
century farmhouse near Carnmoney. This became part of an application
by the Council to the Heritage Lottery Fund, and in due course
led to the restoration project which went on site in January 2002.
For further details click here.
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A new face in the architectural
department

Hearth has often taken on year-out architectural students interested
in conservation work, and for 2001-02 Eva McDermott, who is from
Dublin, joins us before returning to Queen's University in the
autumn of 2002. She will be working primarily on the computerisation
of our scheme drawings, which will simplify the preparation of
repairs and improvements in the future.
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A clachan near Downpatrick (Oct
01)

Some years ago, Hearth restored a number of derelict dwellings
in the Glens of Antrim for the NI Tourist Board's Rural
Cottage Holidays scheme. Although they are no longer developing
their own projects, RCH has fostered a number of private projects
where farmers are restoring their own property as holiday cottages.
Hearth has just started on site with one such group at Ballydugan
near Downpatrick. For further details click here.
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Restoration at Kilwaughter (Aug
01)

Hearth carries out occasional projects for private clients who
want to restore neglected buildings that may otherwise have been
lost. One such scheme has been an unlisted farmhouse on the hills
above Kilwaughter, near Larne, which had lain empty for about
ten years. Its restoration has just been completed.
While very plain and simple externally, the house has
a long history. The client, an artist and historian and his American
wife, had researched the story of the building and found that
it stands on a former main roadway that has become only a lane
leading into nearby fields. Part of the building (now a store)
was constructed in rough fieldstone and almost certainly dates
back to the structure shown on an early 18th century map. At the
other end stands a two-storey barn that was probably built a hundred
years later, while the main house is of a different construction
again and is the most recent portion, having been rebuilt when
the house was "riz up" to two storeys about 1900. Nevertheless
it has an attractive kitchen with the traditional wide fireplace
that has been restored as the frame for an oil-fired range.
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Memories of McMaster Street (June
01)
Following the publicity which the open days at McMaster
Street received, Hearth was delighted to hear from a former resident
of one of the houses it is restoring in McMaster Street. Patricia
Massey, who has been living abroad for some years, called in with
a great collection of photographs of her family at the house,
and vivid recollections of how the house had been furnished. Her
story is a reminder of how much housing standards have changed
since the 1950s, yet she has very fond memories of the house,
and when she saw round the finished building she thought it was
still charming - just a lot smaller than she had remembered it!
To read Patricia's story, click here.
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McMaster Street open days (May
01)

On 11 May Hearth and the Ulster Architectural Heritage Society,
in collaboration with the Environment & Heritage Service of
DoE, held an open day
for local schools at the nearly-finished houses Hearth is restoring
at McMaster Street.
Why should people want to see two perfectly ordinary two-up two-down
houses in East Belfast? Mainly because although they were once
very common, these simple terrace houses with their gaily-coloured
brickwork are becoming quite a rarity, and when they do survive
they are rarely complete - windows, doors and fireplaces will
have been changed, and the old division of the ground floor into
kitchen and parlour has usually been eroded.
Belfast Lord Mayor, Cllr Sammy Wilson, launched the day with great
enthusiasm and children danced to traditional fiddle music, listened
to stories, and played Victorian street games. They also discussed
the niceties of kitchen houses versus parlour houses, why some
floors were tiled and others timber, how many children would have
slept in the back bedroom, and whether the coal used to be kept
in the yard or in the coal hole under the stairs.
Some of them thought the houses were so interesting they should
be kept open as a museum, but Hearth's philosophy is to restore
the architectural character as much as possible and then to let
the houses for people to live in and make into homes. One thought
this was a waste of an interesting building!
A second open day was targeted at a different audience,
the tenants or owners of similar houses who are thinking of improving
their own home. They were reminded how attractive the houses can
be made with fireplaces, plasterwork and tiles restored, and they
were interested in the combination of restoration and improvements
which had been achieved.
To read about the houses, click here.
To read about the work carried out on site, click here.
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Sash windows upgraded (Feb 01)

One of the most frequent comments made by tenants responding to
our recent questionnaire was that the old windows looked right
but were draughty. This was discussed by our management committee
and it was decided that as finance became available the Ventrolla
system should be applied to our windows.
This is in effect a draught proofing system, but also includes
an overhaul of the pulleys, weights and general operation of double-hung
sash windows, making them much easier to operate. It is not cheap,
but much less expensive than replacement of windows, and allows
the maximum amount of original fabric to survive. It will not
generally be installed as an item on its own, but only when projects
are undergoing other major repairs at the same time.
The first of our schemes to benefit from this was Clifton Villas,
where almost all of the original 1830 windows have survived, but
the sheer size of the windows means that any air leakage is considerable.
At the same time the old back boilers were being replaced with
gas-fired boilers. Inevitably this has been disruptive for tenants,
but they are delighted with the result. Next to benefit from this
major work will be Camden Terrace.
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A Pinhole Camera at Cushendall
(Oct 2000)
The Curfew Tower in Cushendall is now an artists' residency.
A recent incumbent was Peter Richards, who produced a weird image
of the tower using a wheelie bin as a pinhole camera. For more
details, click here.
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Best Value (Sept 2000)
One of the cornerstones of present government policy
is that public bodies should offer "best value". This
really means value for money, but includes also an element of
customer choice, best value being both economical and providing
what the end user wants. Housing Associations were invited this
year to participate in a pilot project on best value, and Hearth
decided to take part in the exercise. We chose to explore best
value in the area of environmental issues.
All our tenants were circulated with a questionnaire
about three specific issues: the impact of television aerials,
the design of windows, and the re-use of old buildings. We were
delighted with the response, with nearly 75% of tenants returning
the questionnaire, and very encouraged by the level of interest
shown in our buildings and the preservation of our built heritage
generally. Although only a quarter of our tenants applied to us
because we provide historic houses:
- Over 60% say they prefer living in an old building
rather than a new one;
- 90% say they take a pride in the age of their house;
- Almost 80% say that visitors comment favourably or
very favourably on their house;
- Nearly 80% want to retain the traditional design
of windows in their buildings.
For a detailed analysis of the questionnaire, click
here.
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Heritage Open Days, Septembers
Since 1997, there has been a European Heritage Open
Days weekend in Northern Ireland. There are similar events in
most European countries, many long established, and they provide
an opportunity for people to visit buildings that are not normally
open to the public. Some of the buildings are grand, like the
Belfast Harbour Office or Armagh Courthouse, and others are extraordinary,
like the St John's Point Lighthouse near Killough or Sinclair
Seamen's Church in Belfast - but some are very modest homes that
happen to be old or unusual, like Margaret Gallagher's thatched
cottage at Belcoo. If you want to see how our ancestors lived
a hundred years ago, Margaret lives exactly that way now and can
show you!
Each September a number of properties Hearth has restored
are open as part of the Open Days. In September 2000, for example,
you could have visited seven properties with Hearth connections:
Alexandra Park Gate Lodge
Curfew Tower, Cushendall
Ballealy Cottage, Randalstown
Patterson's Spade Mill,
Templepatrick
Sharp's House
48 High Street, Comber
Curry's Cottage, Derrylin
Each year different buildings are open: look out for
the distinctive narrow brochures giving details of what you can
visit each September.
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For a copy of our most recent Tenants Newsletter
in Acrobat format, click here.
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