The Castlerigg
circle sits upon the top of a small hill overlooking the town of
Keswick in the Lake District. The monument is one of the oldest
stone circles and is thought to have been constructed about 5200 years
ago. This is a fine stone circle in a magnificent setting as the
site commands spectacular views of the surrounding high fells.

The circle is has an entrance at the north which is defined by two
portal stones. According to Stukeley there were two outer portal
stones present when he visited the site in 1725. There is no trace of
these now although 38 of an original 42 stones do survive. The defined
entrance may have been designed to replicate the entrance to a henge
and is characteristic of the early Cumbrian circles.

A stone axe has been found within the circle. This probably originated
at the nearby Langdale axe factory and may implicate the circle as
having had a role in this trade. Whatever its original purpose today
this is a very atmospheric circle. The effects of the sun and shadows
upon the stones and the surrounding fells can create spectacular and
varied lighting conditions.


The circle has an enigmatic feature in that there is a rectangular
stone setting on the eastern side of the circle. The purpose of this
setting is unknown although an 1827 survey noted that the feature was
shared by the Brat's Hill circle to the south west. The internal
setting at Brat's Hill has since disappeared. Thankfully the Castlerigg
circle is in an excellent state of preservation.

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