A History of the Sheldomar

By Kirt Wackford (wackford@biology.utah.edu )
Edited by Scott Rennie
(scott.rennie@virgin.net) for 'Black Hart' campaign consistency, and subject to revision.

c. CY -180 (SD 5336) to CY 20 [29]
Oeridian invasion of Sterich. Keoland expands out of river valley in all directions. Settlement of Yeomanry, Gran March by nomad Warlords.

The valley of Sterich, and the Yeomanry and Geoff as well, were at this time heavily forested with tall, majestic old growth over most of their extent, and were home to fairly settled Flan tribes. In the Sterich, the swift-flowing Davish River had carved a deep river valley filled with a younger, more brushy forest and open marshy meadows. None of this land was ideal horse country, and had heretofore been ignored or avoided by the nomadic Suel and Oerids. Indeed, testament to how little the newcomers cared for these western lands was the valley of the Yeomanry. This had served as the major gate of access to the Flanaess for most of the Suel migrants for centuries [34], but no migrants had yet settled there [35].
The arrival in Sterich at this point in time of Oerid tribes represented the toll the continued Oerid-Suel-Flan-Humanoid battles were taking in the Flanaess as well as the growing power of the nation of Keoland; many tribes were exploring farther-flung and less hospitable regions simply to distance themselves from the conflict. The Oerid who chose the Sterich had originally been rebuffed from a similar attempt at capturing Geoff [68,A]. Undaunted by this defeat, they quickly conquered the Flan of Sterich and set about ruling [21,33,D].
By now, the Sheldomar River Valley proper had been populated from the Axewood to the Azure Sea coast. The long and narrow Kingdom of Keoland ruled it all. What portions of the river could be easily diverted for rice fields had been, and all this productivity had given Keoland steady population growth. Outward settlement began in earnest in three regions. In the north, victories over the nomads made the plains safe enough for herdsmen of cattle and horses, and these quickly spread out. The power of the early Keoish kings (compared to their own nobles) came in no small part from their dominance in horse-rearing. In the east, herders of goats and sheep moved into the dry foothills of the Lortmils. And in the west, all along the Sheldomar River, the edge of the great forest began slowly to be pushed back by agrarian settlement. The Suel and Oerid ploughing techniques were revived for this dry farming, but crops traditional to the halflings of the region were grown. Dwarven and gnomish iron was needed for heavy ploughs and strong axes.
The time was not without conflicts. Suel and Oerid raiders still roamed the plains, and menaced the new villages and herds. But they were each independent groups, and fled before the unified forces of Keoland. In the east, Oeridian tribesmen had completely subjugated the local Flan, and constantly harassed Keoish settlers. In time, however, they tired of defeats, and joined the Kingdom when they were allowed to retain their status as local rulers [36]. In the west, every mile of forest cleared brought untold numbers of humanoids down upon the woodsmen and settlers. These hordes were fought and driven back. The Keoish rulers quickly realised that operations against the humanoids, to be effective, could not be simply reactive. They began making war on humanoids in an organised fashion. No longer did they merely defend their people or seek reprisals for specific raids. Human armies, aided by demi-human scouts and auxiliaries, pre-emptively sought out and destroyed humanoid lairs and camps in places far from the areas around Keoish settlements. Thus too were the forest borders made safe.
It is likely that the co-ordination required to repel all these raids and hunt down their perpetrators actually held the rapidly-expanding Keoland together. Though nobles increased in land and power they still remained dependent on the King and his national army. Thus, the decentralisation which often accompanies rapid growth was prevented.
There were some menaces with which the armies of the King could not help, however. Even after the humanoids had been driven off, many regions of the Dreadwood forest remained forbidding places. Were-creatures, undead, and worse haunted many a dark stand of trees. Often lumbermen would encounter strange and ancient ruins in the woods; nearly as often they would later sicken, or suffer bizarre and gruesome accidents. Even after settlement, village colonies which had been in the woods for years would sometimes completely vanish overnight. The common folk needed little prompting to leave these areas alone, but were sometimes forced to settle by their overlords. With no land of their own, they had to do as their nobles required.
Even today, the thinned woods of the Keoish-held regions harbour many a dark grove, unvisited by locals and best left alone. Of all the Keoish, those of the south and the west have the most dark, brooding dispositions. They are in strong contrast to the tempestuous plainsmen of the north and sunny, cheerful rivermen and hill-farmers of the east. It is said that over the years many noblemen have investigated these dark places - some to dispel the superstitions of their peasants, others seeking ancient knowledge. Most returned, but were never the same. It weakened many, who died wasting deaths years later. But to others these places gave dark strength and great cunning [B].
As a point of Sueloise honour, the wars with humanoids were sometimes pursued at great cost to the lives of the Keoish, and the demi-humans came to greatly appreciate the sacrifices of their human neighbours. Demi-humans in the Ulek states (then not a part of Keoland, except for the County) in particular encouraged such activities near them, and gave great gifts and praise to the Suel nobles. As the eastern hills were made more safe, human farmers and fisherfolk settled among the demi-human communities. There they grew grapes, olives, figs, and grains, often having been taught by the local halflings or elves. Though personal subjects of Keoish lords, these peasants lived in lands deemed those of the Ulek peoples. Keoish influence, if not territorial claims, spread north and south of the County of Ulek. It was in this region that the language of the Oeridian horsemen became infused with the speech of the Suel, the Flan, and with numerous demi-human tongues as well, eventually becoming what is now known as Keolandish. From there this speech spread throughout the country, a language which united the many peoples of the Kingdom before Common existed [37].
In gratitude and with goodwill the demi-humans continued to trade with humans. Dwarf and gnome-made ploughs were essential to the growth of the nation, but their weapons and armour were also highly valued. Halfling agricultural advice and technology continued to be prized. The elves of the river valleys supplied the Keoish with products such as wine, fruits, nuts, oils, incenses, pitch, resins, dyes, lacquers, woods, and medicinal herbs, as well as magical items. Some elves even married into noble Suel families. It was out of deference to the elves that the great river forests of Axewood and Silverwood were not cleared for human settlement. This forced restraint became a further spur to human expansion into the western forests.
As the decades wore on not only Suel and Oerid, but Flan peoples as well, took up the ox or horse and plough, and turned the forests into farms. It was becoming difficult to separate Suel from Oerid from Flan among the common folk, so similar were their lifestyles now and so intermarried had they become. The Keoish nobility, while more carefully preserving their identities, had the blood of many races in their veins (including that of elves). A general Keoish culture of unified nationhood, not separate racial identity, was developing.
As the Keoish moved west, and to some extent east, ever more humanoids were extirpated from the region. Some moved just ahead of civilisation, battling their farther-removed fellows for land, and so made the tasks of the Keoish that much easier. Others found their way to the Lortmils and sought refuge from the land-hungry humans among the high peaks and deep valleys of the range.
Nomadic Suel and Oerids were also pushed back, at least those who did not join the Kingdom. But new developments were astir. With more and more Flan taking up the settled farming methods, including those outside of Keoland, Flan communities were becoming more stable, dense, and productive. A subtle demographic balance was shifting - it was becoming possible for the Suel and Oerid horsemen to make their livings as the settled despots of forest clearings rather than as wandering raiders. More and more of these groups settled down to rule Flan communities as Warlords, appropriating the surplus production of the new agricultural methods [21]. This meant the Flan were permanently oppressed, rather than subject to periodic raids. But they were now a source of stable, continuous income for particular rulers - and thus were defended and protected by their rulers from other rulers and from the nomadic horsemen still remaining. If the lives of the Flan were not easier or richer, at least they were more secure.
Suel horsemen thus subjugated the native peoples in the areas of what is now the Gran March. Suel rulers and the Flan tribes they had mixed with settled the sparsely inhabited lands of the Yeomanry and there established petty states [38]. In all these lands, and Sterich as well, the great western forests began to be permanently cleared for farm and pasture land.
Those few truly nomadic Suel and Oerid still remaining found life ever more challenging. Settled, well-defended states were springing up everywhere, and nomads were increasingly pushed to the margins, becoming more barbaric and desperate. Nomadic Oerid and Suel were pushed ever more south, down to what would become the lands of the Sea Princes [39]. Some Suel even escaped into the Amedio Jungle [40,41]. A steady stream of Suel and Oerid bands crossed the Stark Mounds and were accepted into the Valley of Geoff as settlers, not rulers [42].

Notes and Sources Part I

Notes and Sources Part II

Footnote Citations and Other Sources

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